As a sleep apnea specialist, Dr. Michael Barnett of Stony Brook Dental Care is passionate about the advances made in diagnosing sleep apnea treatments. This better understanding of the symptoms of sleep apnea allows doctors to refer patients to him for better study and treatment. Unfortunately, this awareness falls short when it comes to diagnosing children with sleep apnea. 

An Unexpected Condition

Sleep-interrupted breathing is traditionally considered an older adult problem, because it is often caused by “adult” risks. Weight gain, age, congestion, smoking, and alcohol consumption are considered triggers of the condition. As children are rarely exposed to these risks, many often think of that children are not at risk of developing the condition.

Contrary to this popular belief, children can also be at risk of developing sleep-disrupted breathing. Childhood sleep apnea is often caused by being born with a narrower airway, having a large overbite or severe nasal congestion, and having enlarged tonsils or adenoids. Certain developmental conditions such as Down Syndrome can force the airway to be naturally restricted even when awake. Once the muscles of the throat relax during sleep, these restrictions block off the airway, causing sleep apnea.

What Are the Signs of Sleep Apnea?

There are signs that your child may have sleep apnea, and knowing what to look for can help you determine whether your child should see a sleep physician. Some of characteristics of childhood sleep apnea include: snoring and heavy breathing while sleeping; sleeping in odd positions; restless sleep; the sudden development of bedwetting problems; behavioral problems; daytime sleepiness.

Unfortunately, the signs and symptoms of sleep apnea in children are often unnoticed or are misdiagnosed. In the case of daytime sleepiness and behavior issues, the symptoms may instead be mistaken as signs of attention deficit hyperactive disorder. This can cause your child to be prescribed unnecessary medication and behavioral training when the only thing your child may need is a good night’s sleep. Knowing what sleep apnea symptoms to look for can also ensure your child receives a proper diagnosis for many medical issues.

Call Us for Sleep Apnea Treatments

Sleep apnea can have several serious consequences for adults and children alike, so prompt treatment is important. If you have any questions about sleep apnea, call Stony Brook Dental Care to speak to Dr. Barnett today!